The decision to curb temporary foreign workers comes after a period of elevated immigration levels and amid growing concerns from various provinces. Some regions have been grappling with housing shortages and increased demand for services, prompting calls for restrictions on migrant inflows.

The new regulations, set to take effect on May 1, include limitations on temporary foreign worker permits. Additionally, recent measures such as a cap on permits for international students and visa requirements for certain Mexican travelers have been implemented.

Immigration Minister Marc Miller highlighted the reasons behind the policy change, citing a significant rise in the number of temporary residents in recent years. Factors contributing to this increase include a surge in international students, foreign workers filling job vacancies, and individuals seeking refuge from conflicts and natural disasters.

However, Canada's tightening labor market reflects a mismatch between population growth, driven by high levels of immigration, and job creation. Government data reveals a decline in job vacancies over consecutive quarters, signaling the need for adjustments to ensure the sustainability and efficiency of the immigration system.

"Changes are needed to make the system more efficient and more sustainable," remarked Minister Miller during a news conference addressing the proposed reforms.

As Canada navigates the complexities of immigration policy, the forthcoming consultations with provinces will play a crucial role in shaping the final targets and regulations. The nation aims to strike a balance between maintaining its reputation as a welcoming destination for immigrants while addressing the evolving needs and challenges of its labor market and society.