In a move that has sparked global condemnation, Ghana's parliament unanimously passed a contentious anti-homosexuality bill on Wednesday, named the Human Sexual Rights and Family Values Act.
The bill, which had been introduced in 2021, not only criminalizes LGBTQ relationships but also targets individuals advocating for LGBTQ rights.
Sam George, one of the key sponsors of the bill, announced its passage on social media, stating, "After three long years, we have finally passed the Human Sexual Rights and Family Values Act."
While many African countries still criminalize same-sex activity, often due to colonial-era laws, recent bills and proposals across the continent aim to clarify and, in some instances, strengthen these laws. A CNN investigation even uncovered alleged links between a US nonprofit and the drafting of homophobic laws in certain African countries, though the group denied any involvement.
Despite the unanimous approval in Ghana's parliament, the bill awaits the president's signature before becoming law. The passing of the legislation prompted the United Nations human rights chief, Volker Türk, to express deep concern and call on the government not to sign it into law. Türk emphasized that the bill extends criminal sanctions against LGBTQ individuals and threatens penalties for perceived allies of the LGBTQ+ community.
UNAIDS Executive Director Winnie Byanyima also weighed in, warning that if the bill becomes law, it would have far-reaching consequences, affecting everyone and impeding the country's efforts in the fight against HIV and AIDS.
As international voices join in criticizing the bill, the situation in Ghana raises questions about the impact of such legislation on human rights and public health. Stay tuned for further developments as the country navigates the complexities surrounding this controversial legislation.
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